Streamed SpansNEW

By default, the Sentry SDK collects all spans in memory and sends them to Sentry as a single transaction once the root span ends. This is called transaction mode. Stream mode changes this by sending spans to Sentry in batches as they finish, instead of waiting for the whole transaction to complete.

You can find the following span types mentioned throughout this page:

• Root span: The topmost span in a trace. It has no parent span, and sampling decisions are made here.
• Service span: The top-level span within a service boundary. It has no local parent, but it can have a remote parent in another service. Pass parentSpan: null to create one. It's the stream mode equivalent of a transaction. The first service span in a trace is also its root span.
• Child span: Any span nested under a parent span within the same trace.

This graph shows how these span types relate to each other within a trace:

Trace
│
└── Root span [service A]
     ├── Child span
     │    └── Child span
     └── Service span [service B]
          ├── Child span
          └── Child span

Trace
│
└── Root span [service A]
     ├── Child span
     │    └── Child span
     └── Service span [service B]
          ├── Child span
          └── Child span

Prerequisites

You need:

• Tracing configured in your app
• Sentry SDK >=9.23.0

Migrate from Transaction Mode

For most apps, switching to stream mode requires no code changes beyond the initial opt-in. Automatic instrumentation switches to the streaming span APIs for you.

If you use custom instrumentation or transaction-specific configuration, follow these steps:

1. Enable stream mode.
2. Replace Sentry.startTransaction and ISentrySpan.startChild with the streaming span APIs.
3. Replace span data and tags with attributes.
4. Replace beforeSendTransaction and ignoreTransactions with beforeSendSpan and ignoreSpans.
5. Verify the migration.

See the Migration Guide for complete before-and-after examples.

Agent-Assisted Migration

Copy the following prompt and paste it into your AI agent:

Follow ___CURRENT_URL___ to enable and migrate to span streaming in the Sentry SDK.

Follow ___CURRENT_URL___ to enable and migrate to span streaming in the Sentry SDK.

Enable Stream Mode

import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'package:sentry_flutter/sentry_flutter.dart';

Future<void> main() async {
  await SentryFlutter.init(
    (options) {
      options.dsn = '___PUBLIC_DSN___';
      options.tracesSampleRate = 1.0;
      // Enables stream mode
      options.traceLifecycle = SentryTraceLifecycle.stream;
    },
    appRunner: () => runApp(const MyApp()),
  );
}

import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'package:sentry_flutter/sentry_flutter.dart';

Future<void> main() async {
  await SentryFlutter.init(
    (options) {
      options.dsn = '___PUBLIC_DSN___';
      options.tracesSampleRate = 1.0;
      // Enables stream mode
      options.traceLifecycle = SentryTraceLifecycle.stream;
    },
    appRunner: () => runApp(const MyApp()),
  );
}

To revert to transaction mode, remove the option or set traceLifecycle to SentryTraceLifecycle.static (the default).

Use only the APIs for the tracing mode you choose. Calls to APIs from the other mode are ignored:

• In stream mode, transaction APIs (Sentry.startTransaction, ISentrySpan.startChild) are ignored.
• In static mode, the new span APIs (Sentry.startSpan, Sentry.startSpanSync, and Sentry.startInactiveSpan) are ignored.

Manual Instrumentation (Optional)

The SDK instruments common operations for you, but you can wrap your own code in spans to measure anything that matters to your app.

Start a Span

final result = await Sentry.startSpan(
  'my-operation',
  (_) async {
    // Your code here
    return await doWork();
  },
  attributes: {
    'my.attribute': SentryAttribute.string('value'),
  },
);

final result = await Sentry.startSpan(
  'my-operation',
  (_) async {
    // Your code here
    return await doWork();
  },
  attributes: {
    'my.attribute': SentryAttribute.string('value'),
  },
);

await Sentry.startSpan('parent-operation', (_) async {
  await Sentry.startSpan('child-step-1', (_) async {
    await stepOne();
  });

  await Sentry.startSpan('child-step-2', (_) async {
    await stepTwo();
  });
});

await Sentry.startSpan('parent-operation', (_) async {
  await Sentry.startSpan('child-step-1', (_) async {
    await stepOne();
  });

  await Sentry.startSpan('child-step-2', (_) async {
    await stepTwo();
  });
});

// force a new service span
await Sentry.startSpan(
  'checkout-flow',
  (span) async {
    await runCheckout();
  },
  parentSpan: null,
);

// start a child span with a specific parent
final parent = Sentry.startInactiveSpan(
  'background-sync',
  parentSpan: null,
);

try {
  await someOtherAsyncBoundary();

  await Sentry.startSpan(
    'fetch-page',
    (child) async {
      await api.fetchPage();
    },
    parentSpan: parent,
  );
} finally {
  parent.end();
}

// force a new service span
await Sentry.startSpan(
  'checkout-flow',
  (span) async {
    await runCheckout();
  },
  parentSpan: null,
);

// start a child span with a specific parent
final parent = Sentry.startInactiveSpan(
  'background-sync',
  parentSpan: null,
);

try {
  await someOtherAsyncBoundary();

  await Sentry.startSpan(
    'fetch-page',
    (child) async {
      await api.fetchPage();
    },
    parentSpan: parent,
  );
} finally {
  parent.end();
}

Create Spans for Synchronous Work

final config = Sentry.startSpanSync('parse-config', (_) {
  return Config.parse(raw);
});

final config = Sentry.startSpanSync('parse-config', (_) {
  return Config.parse(raw);
});

If a span isn't sampled, the callback still runs and receives a no-op span, so all span operations remain safe to call.

Create Spans That Outlive a Callback

final paymentSpan = Sentry.startInactiveSpan(
  'payment',
  attributes: {'payment.provider': SentryAttribute.string('stripe')},
);

// ...later, from a different entry point
void onPaymentComplete() {
  paymentSpan.end();
}

final paymentSpan = Sentry.startInactiveSpan(
  'payment',
  attributes: {'payment.provider': SentryAttribute.string('stripe')},
);

// ...later, from a different entry point
void onPaymentComplete() {
  paymentSpan.end();
}

Retroactively Set Span Timing

// startTimestamp is available on the callback variants
Sentry.startSpanSync('replay-import', (_) => importRows(),
    startTimestamp: measuredStart);

final paymentSpan = Sentry.startInactiveSpan('payment');
// ...native reports the work ended at `nativeEnd`
paymentSpan.end(endTimestamp: nativeEnd);

// startTimestamp is available on the callback variants
Sentry.startSpanSync('replay-import', (_) => importRows(),
    startTimestamp: measuredStart);

final paymentSpan = Sentry.startInactiveSpan('payment');
// ...native reports the work ended at `nativeEnd`
paymentSpan.end(endTimestamp: nativeEnd);

Add Attributes

Attach structured metadata to spans using typed SentryAttribute values.

await Sentry.startSpan(
  'process-order',
  (_) async {
    await processOrder();
  },
  attributes: {
    'sentry.op': SentryAttribute.string('queue.process'),
    'order.id': SentryAttribute.string('abc-123'),
    'order.item_count': SentryAttribute.int(5),
    'order.priority': SentryAttribute.bool(true),
  },
);

await Sentry.startSpan(
  'process-order',
  (_) async {
    await processOrder();
  },
  attributes: {
    'sentry.op': SentryAttribute.string('queue.process'),
    'order.id': SentryAttribute.string('abc-123'),
    'order.item_count': SentryAttribute.int(5),
    'order.priority': SentryAttribute.bool(true),
  },
);

await Sentry.startSpan('handle-request', (span) async {
  span.setAttribute(
    'http.response.status_code',
    SentryAttribute.int(200),
  );

  span.setAttributes({
    'http.route': SentryAttribute.string('/api/users'),
    'user.id': SentryAttribute.string('user-42'),
  });

  await handleRequest();
});

await Sentry.startSpan('handle-request', (span) async {
  span.setAttribute(
    'http.response.status_code',
    SentryAttribute.int(200),
  );

  span.setAttributes({
    'http.route': SentryAttribute.string('/api/users'),
    'user.id': SentryAttribute.string('user-42'),
  });

  await handleRequest();
});

Shared Attributes

In transaction mode, tags set on the scope are applied to the transaction. In stream mode, tags aren't applied to spans. You don't need to remove existing tags because they still apply to error events, but you should add attributes for data that's also relevant to spans.

Use Sentry.setAttributes to attach attributes to the current scope. The SDK automatically includes them on spans created from that scope:

Sentry.setAttributes({
  'org_id': SentryAttribute.string(user.orgId),
  'user_tier': SentryAttribute.string(user.tier),
  'service': SentryAttribute.string('checkout'),
});

Sentry.setAttributes({
  'org_id': SentryAttribute.string(user.orgId),
  'user_tier': SentryAttribute.string(user.tier),
  'service': SentryAttribute.string('checkout'),
});

Set Span Status

Error handling is automatic: if the callback throws (or its future errors), the span status is set to error before the span ends and the error is rethrown. Otherwise the status defaults to ok.

Status can only be SentrySpanStatusV2.ok or SentrySpanStatusV2.error:

await Sentry.startSpan('sync', (span) async {
  if (!await isReachable()) {
    span.status = SentrySpanStatusV2.error;
    return;
  }
  await sync();
});

await Sentry.startSpan('sync', (span) async {
  if (!await isReachable()) {
    span.status = SentrySpanStatusV2.error;
    return;
  }
  await sync();
});

Breadcrumbs

In stream mode, breadcrumbs are no longer sent with spans. They remain attached to errors, so you don't need to change how you record them.

Extended Configuration (Optional)

You can shape what ends up in Sentry by filtering span data or dropping spans entirely.

Filter Spans

options.beforeSendSpan = (span) {
  span.removeAttribute('http.request.body');
};

options.beforeSendSpan = (span) {
  span.removeAttribute('http.request.body');
};

Drop Spans

options.ignoreSpans = [
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameEquals('health-check'),
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameStartsWith('internal.'),
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameContains('metrics'),
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameEndsWith('.bg'),
];

options.ignoreSpans = [
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameEquals('health-check'),
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameStartsWith('internal.'),
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameContains('metrics'),
  IgnoreSpanRule.nameEndsWith('.bg'),
];

When an ignored span has children, the children are re-parented to the nearest recording ancestor rather than dropped.

Sampling (Optional)

If you use tracesSampleRate, no changes are needed — it works the same way in stream mode.

options.tracesSampler = (samplingContext) {
  final spanContext = samplingContext.spanContext;
  if (spanContext.name == 'health-check') {
    return 0.0;
  }
  return 0.2;
};

options.tracesSampler = (samplingContext) {
  final spanContext = samplingContext.spanContext;
  if (spanContext.name == 'health-check') {
    return 0.0;
  }
  return 0.2;
};

Only service spans are sampled and child spans inherit the service span's decision. When a service span isn't sampled, its callback still executes with a no-op span, so all span operations remain safe to call.

Distributed Tracing (Optional)

Automatic trace propagation for outgoing requests continues to work in stream mode.

See Trace Propagation for configuration and supported integrations.

Verify Your Setup

To make sure you've enabled stream mode successfully:

• Check the Sentry dashboard: Spans should appear in the Traces view shortly after they complete. Traces look similar to transaction mode, but contain spans instead of transactions. Spans are buffered briefly and flushed in batches, so expect a short delay before they appear.
• Check your logs: If the SDK logs warnings about unsupported span operations, you may still be using the legacy Span API somewhere in your code. See the Migration Guide to update it.